VORICLONE is a brand name for voriconazole, a triazole antifungal agent used to treat serious fungal infections. The 75 mL formulation is typically available as an oral suspension, providing a concentration of 40 mg/mL voriconazole. This formulation is intended for patients who cannot take oral tablets or require a liquid form for accurate dosing.
Indications: Voriconazole is indicated for:
- Treatment of invasive aspergillosis.
- Treatment of candidemia in non-neutropenic patients.
- Treatment of serious invasive Candida infections, including those caused by Candida krusei.
- Treatment of serious fungal infections caused by Scedosporium spp. and Fusarium spp.
- Prophylaxis of invasive fungal infections in patients aged 12 years and older who are at high risk.
Dosage and Administration: The dosing regimen for voriconazole varies based on the severity of the infection and the patient's age and weight. For adults with invasive aspergillosis, the recommended initial dose is 6 mg/kg every 12 hours for the first 24 hours, followed by 4 mg/kg every 12 hours. For pediatric patients, dosing is typically based on body weight. It's essential to follow the prescribing information specific to the formulation and consult a healthcare professional for personalized dosing. citeturn0search2
Administration: Voriconazole oral suspension should be taken on an empty stomach, at least 1 hour before or 1 hour after a meal. The suspension should be shaken well before each use to ensure uniform dosing.
Storage: Store the oral suspension at 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F) before reconstitution. After reconstitution, the suspension should be stored at 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F) and used within 14 days. Do not refrigerate or freeze the reconstituted suspension. citeturn0search1
Precautions:
- Voriconazole may cause liver toxicity; monitor liver function tests during therapy.
- It can cause visual disturbances, including blurred vision and color vision changes.
- Voriconazole is metabolized by the liver; dose adjustments may be necessary in patients with hepatic impairment.
- It may interact with other medications; inform your healthcare provider of all concurrent medications.
Side Effects: Common side effects include:
- Visual disturbances.
- Liver enzyme abnormalities.
- Rash.
- Nausea and vomiting.
Serious side effects are rare but can include severe liver damage and allergic reactions.
Note: This information is intended for educational purposes and should not replace professional medical advice. Always consult a healthcare provider for personalized guidance regarding the use of voriconazole.